Jornal Vascular Brasileiro
https://www.jvascbras.org/article/doi/10.1590/1677-5449.009416
Jornal Vascular Brasileiro
Case Report

Tratamento endovascular de aneurisma de aorta abdominal com erosão de vértebra lombar associada à doença de Behçet: relato de caso

Endovascular repair of abdominal aortic aneurysm with lumbar vertebral erosion in Behçet’s disease: case report

Nathalia Leslie Albanez Rodrigues de Souza, Daniel Emílio Dalledone Siqueira, Alex Aparecido Cantador, Leandro Pablos Rossetti, Giovani José Dal Poggetto Molinari, Ana Terezinha Guillaumon

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Resumo

A doença de Behçet é uma doença sistêmica, multifatorial e autoimune com diversas manifestações clínicas, entre elas o acometimento vascular. Aneurisma de aorta associado a erosão de vértebra lombar é condição rara na literatura, existindo apenas quatro relatos de caso nas bases de dados da PubMed. O presente artigo relata o caso de paciente do sexo feminino com diagnóstico de Doença de Behçet de longa data e aneurisma sacular de aorta abdominal infrarrenal com erosão de vértebra lombar. O caso foi tratado por meio de técnica endovascular com colocação de endoprótese monoilíaca e enxerto fêmoro-femoral cruzado, devido a limitações anatômicas da bifurcação aórtica. O artigo aborda a raridade desse tipo de apresentação da doença e o desfecho do tratamento e apresenta revisão da literatura sobre esse tema.

Palavras-chave

Doença de Behçet; aneurisma; coluna vertebral; lesões de coluna vertebra

Abstract

Behçet’s disease is an autoimmune, multifactorial, systemic condition with several clinical manifestations, including vascular disorders. An aortic aneurysm with vertebral erosion is rare in association with this pathology and there are only four case reports listed on the PubMed database. This article reports the case of a female patient with a long-standing diagnosis of Behçet’s Disease who developed a saccular infrarenal abdominal aortic aneurysm with lumbar vertebral erosion. Her surgical treatment consisted of endovascular repair with a monoiliac endoprosthesis and a femorofemoral crossover bypass, because of limitations imposed by the anatomy of the aortic bifurcation. This paper discusses the rarity of this presentation of the disease and treatment outcomes and offers a brief review of the relevant literature.

Keywords

Behçet’s Disease; aneurysm; spinal column; vertebral lesions.

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